Translation | Definition | New words |
تعاون لمواجهة | Opposite in direction of effect | Counter (ns,vs,adjs,advs) |
يتابع / يلاحق / يطارد | To follow or chase sb/sth in order to catch them | Pursue (v) |
غني / وفير / رغد | Rich, wealthy | Affluent (adj) |
يؤمن شيء من عدم | To obtain sth sometimes with difficulty | Secure (v/adj) |
فكري / من لب رأسه | (Usually attrib) of or connected with a person's powers of reasoning | Intellectual (n/adj) |
حظ / ثروة | Chance or luck esp. in the way it affects people's lives | Fortune (n) |
غير قابل للمجادلة | That cannot be destroyed or defeated | Unassailably (adj) |
مسيء استخدام | A person who make bad or excessive use of sth. | Abuser (n) |
الأقليات | Smaller groups, parts, etc compared with another group | Minorities (n) |
الاضطهاد | Face/suffer persecution for one's beliefs | Persecution (n) |
مذابح | To kill large number of people or animals | Massacres (n/v) |
المنشقون | people who strongly disagree with or opposes official opinion and policies | Dissidents (n) |
المعتدلون/ الوسطيين | A person who does not conform to normal social conventions | Non-conformists (n/adj) |
يتحمل / يتجلد | (of/for … sb/sth) the willingness or ability to tolerate sb/sth | Tolerance (n) |
القدر / النصيب | The power believed to control events, fate | Destiny (n) |
مفرط / كثير جداً | Greater than what is normal or necessary, extreme | Excessive (adj) |
الامتلاك | The state of having, owning or controlling sth | Possessing (n) |
إظهار / إجلاء / إبداء | An event, an action, an object or resulting from an abstract idea | Manifestation (n) |
فضيلة / حسنات | Behavior that shows high normal standards, goodness | Virtue (n) |
لم يسبق له مثيل | Never having happened, been done or been known before | Unprecedented (adj) |
مقدار / حجم | The great size or importance of sth | Magnitude (n) |
تكامل / اندماج / اتحاد | Progress towards closer European integration. Economic/political/social integration | Integration (n) |
تضخيم | The action of exaggerating sth | Exaggeration (n) |
ساخر / تهكم - مازحاً | Using or expressing sarcasm | Sarcastic (adj) |
سخرية / تهكم – متعمدة | (derog) showing that one feels superior | Patronizing (adj) |
متكبر / متعالي / ساخر من | Behaving in an unpleasant or rude way because you think you are more important than other people | Arrogant (adj) |
هامشي / مهمش / متجاهل | To make a person or a group of people unimportant and powerless in an unfair way | Marginalized (adj) |
مقنع / شافي | Able to make other people believe something | Persuasive (adj) |
تعذيب | An act of deliberately hurting someone in order to force them to tell you something, to punish them, or to be cruel | Torture (n/v) |
انخراط / اندماج / التحاق | The connection or involvement that someone or something has with a political, religious etc organization | Affiliation (n) |
مرغم / مغصوب / مكرهه | To force someone to do something they do not want to do by threatening them | Coerced (adj) |
تصريح بغير الحقيقة | the practice of making something seem to have less of a particular quality than it really has | Understatement (V/n) |
جائح / كارثي | literary a violent or sudden event or change, such as a serious flood or earthquake | Cataclysmic (adj) |
ضمير / وجدان | the part of your mind that tells you whether what you are doing is morally right or wrong | Conscience (n) |
مدهش / مذهل | so surprising that it is difficult to believe [= amazing] | Astonishing (n) |
متخلخل / معزول / مخلوع | someone who has been forced to leave their country because of war or cruel treatment [= refugee] | Displaced (adj) |
يحرمه حقا شرعا | not having any rights, especially the right to vote, and not feeling part of society | Disenfranchised (adj) |
بعث / قيامة / حشر | the return of Jesus Christ to life after his death on the cross, which is one of the main beliefs of the Christian religion | Resurrection (n) |
أخلاقية / فضيلة | beliefs or ideas about what is right and wrong and about how people should behave | Morality (n) |
يهلك / يفنى / يموت | to die, especially in a terrible or sudden way | Perishes (v) |
يستبسط / يستسهل | to make something seem less important or less serious than it really is [= play down] | Underplays (v) |
ملحمي | an epic book, poem, or film tells a long story about brave actions and exciting events | Epic (adj) |
بدقة / بعناية / بمنتهى الدقة | very careful about small details, and always making sure that everything is done correctly | Meticulously (adv) |
المبشرون المسيحيون | someone who has been sent to a foreign country to teach people about Christianity and persuade them to become Christians | Missionaries (n) |
شجار تلاحمي | when members of the same group or organization argue, or compete with each other in an unfriendly way | Infighting (n) |
يشتت / يفرق / يفصل | the process of spreading things over a wide area or in different directions | Dispersal (v) |
فقط / فحسب / ليس غير | used to emphasize how small or unimportant something or someone is | Merely (adv) |
يتداخل / يتعارض | to deliberately get involved in a situation where you are not wanted or needed | Interfere (v) |
مطلق / غير محدد | very great in amount or degree | Infinite (adj) |
حاكم متسلط | more powerful, important, or noticeable than other people or things | Dominant (n) |
مغالطة | a false idea or belief, especially one that a lot of people believe is true [= misconception] | Fallacy (n) |
روضة إطفال | a school for children aged two to five | Kindergarten (n) |
ذو معنى | having a meaning that is easy to understand and makes sense | Meaningful (adj) |
طائش / أهوج / متهور | not caring or worrying about the possible bad or dangerous results of your actions | Reckless (adj) |
رضا / استعداد | prepared to do something, or having no reason to not want to do it | Willingness (n) |
منفتح الذهن / متقبل | willing to consider new ideas or listen to someone else's opinions | Receptive (adj) |
اكتساب | the process by which you gain knowledge or learn a skill | Acquisition (n) |
وعي ذاتي / رشد ذاتي | worried and embarrassed about what you look like or what other people think of you | Self-consciousness |
يكظم غيظ / يكبح جماح | to prevent something from growing or developing well | Inhibit (v) |
مفاوض / متفاوض | someone who takes part in official discussions, especially in business or politics, in order to try and reach an agreement | Negotiator (n) |
كتلة / قطعة | a large thick piece of something that does not have an even shape | Chunk (n) |
ربح / مكسب / إيراد | money that a business or organization receives over a period of time, especially from selling goods or services [↪ income] | Revenue (n) |
يعزز / يوجد / يدمج | to strengthen the position of power or success that you have, so that it becomes more effective or continues for longer | Consolidate (v) |
صدئ / متآكل / قديم | 1HCE metal that is rusty is covered in rust | Rusty (adj) |
يقرأ بصوت مسموع | to say a poem, piece of literature etc that you have learned, for people to listen to | Recite (v) |
يتضمن / يقترح / يقنع | to suggest that something is true, without saying this directly [↪ infer, implication] | Imply (v) |
متحرر من الوهم | disappointed with someone or something, and no longer believing that they are good [= disillusioned] | Disenchanted (adj) |
هوس / تقليعة | a fashion, game, type of music etc that becomes very popular for a short time [= fad] | Craze (n) |
يمكن تحقيقه | possible to achieve | Attainable (adj) |
الآخير ، الآخر | being the second of two people or things, or the last in a list just mentioned [≠ former] | Latter (adj) |
يفصل / يشرح بالتفصيل | to give more details or new information about something | Elaborate (v) |
حسي / لمسي / ملموس | relating to your sense of touch | Tactile (adj) |
تمت / إنتهت | to succeed in doing something, especially after trying very hard [= achieve] | Accomplished (V/adj) |
فصيح / بليغ / طليق اللسان | able to express your ideas and opinions well, especially in a way that influences people | Eloquent (adj) |
مخادع / مراوغ / ماكر | an insidious change or problem spreads gradually without being noticed, and causes serious harm | Insidious (adj) |
مدح / إطراء | words that you say or write in order to praise someone or something [≠ criticism] | Praise (n) |
كارثة / مصيبة | a terrible event in which there is a lot of destruction, suffering, or death [= disaster] | Catastrophe (n) |
شبح يؤرق | a very frightening dream | Nightmarish (n) |
عجز / عدم الأهلية | lack of the ability or skill to do a job properly [≠ competence] | Incompetence (n) |
تمييزي | treating a person or a group of people differently from other people, in an unfair way | Discriminatory (adj) |
منحاز / مجحف / متحامل | having an unreasonable dislike of someone or something, especially a dislike of a group of people who belong to a different race, sex, or religion - used to show disapproval | Prejudiced (adj) |
رحمة | if someone shows mercy, they choose to forgive or to be kind to someone who they have the power to hurt or punish | Mercy (n) |
حيوان مفترس | someone who tries to use another person's weakness to get advantages | Predator (n) |
موطئ قدم | the conditions or arrangements on which something is based (put/place something on a ... footing) | Footing (n) |
رفاهية / رخاء / سراء | someone's welfare is their health and happiness | Welfare (n) |
يسد / يملئ | to block something or become blocked | Clog up (v) |
بشكل خطير | in a way that is dangerous and likely to result in something bad soon [= dangerously] | Perilously (adv) |
انهيار / سقوط | [singular, uncountable] a sudden failure in the way something works, so that it cannot continue | Collapse (v/n) |
لائق / مؤدب | of a good enough standard or quality | Decent (adj) |
عنصري | someone who believes that people of their own race are better than others, and who treats people from other races unfairly and sometimes violently - used to show disapproval | Racist (adj) |
يعلن / يصرح | to state officially and publicly that a particular situation exists or that something is true | Declare (v) |
إخضاع / هدم | to get control of a country by fighting | Conquering (n) |
يكلف | if someone in authority imposes a rule, punishment, tax etc, they force people to accept it | Impose (v) |
أبوي | when people in charge of an organization or society protect the members and give them what they need but do not allow them any freedom or responsibility | Paternalistic (adj) |
يغزو / يغير | to enter a country, town, or area using military force, in order to take control of it | Invading (v) |
واقع / حاصل | Something happened | Occurring (adj) |
ملغي / مفسوخ / منقوض | to officially say that a legal judgment or decision is no longer acceptable or correct [= overturn] | Quashed (adj) |
كراهية / بغض | an angry feeling of extreme dislike for someone or something [≠ love] | Hatred (n) |
قمع / كبت / إخماد | happening one after the other without anything different happening in between | succession (n) |
إبادة / إهلاك / إلغاء | to destroy something or someone completely | Annihilation (n) |
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